Centre for Biomaterials, Cellular, and Molecular Theranostics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
Research
Hyaluronic Acid Coated and Poly-L-lysine Functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots for CD44 targeted Anti-Cancer Drug Delivery against Osteosarcoma
Author(s): Khushboo Dutta, Saty Decakash Ahirwar, Vijay Kumar Thakur, Piyush Kumar Gupta and Sunita Nayak*
Due to less toxicity and strong fluorescence properties, graphene quantum dots, i.e., GQDs have been shown to play a
promising role in drug delivery applications. Hyaluronic acid (HA), used as a targeting ligand in this drug delivery system, is
a polysaccharide which interacts with the hyaluronan receptor that is, CD44. Poly-L-lysine (PLL), containing amine groups,
can be efficiently conjugated to the hydrophobic substances with carboxyl moieties. In this study, a novel drug delivery system
composed of GQD coated with HA and coupled with PLL has been designed as a potent theranostic candidate for osteosarcoma
therapy for the targeted delivery of DNA intercalating drug doxorubicin (DOX) to cancer cells. The characterization studies for
morphology, structural analysis, and optical properties were evaluated. The drug loading, drug release profile, and anti-cancer
eff.. View more»