Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA
Research Article
Biological Atrazine Removal from Low-Strength Wastewater by Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Upflow Fixed Bed Bioreactor: Performance and Kinetic Analysis
Author(s): Sara Kamanmalek*, Ali Dabestani Rahmatabad and Seyed Mehdi Borghei
Atrazine is a commonly used herbicide that can pose risks to the environment and human health. Despite the
effectiveness of bioreactors in treating organic compounds, their performance in removing atrazine from lowstrength
wastewater is not yet fully understood. This study investigates the effectiveness of Moving Bed Biofilm
Reactor (MBBR) and upflow Fixed Bed Bioreactor (FBBR) in removing atrazine from low-strength wastewater.
To evaluate the impacts of environmental conditions on atrazine biodegradability, experiments were conducted
at different atrazine concentrations, hydraulic retention times, and nutrient ratios (COD:N:P). All experiments
were conducted at COD of 200 mg/L to evaluate bioreactor effectiveness in removing atrazine from low-strength
wastewater. Additionally, we evaluated the kinetics of atrazine removal by applying the modified Stover-Kincannon.. View more»