Department of Nursing, University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA
Dr. Ruth Lucas is the Research fellow and Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA. The author has numerous publications and Clinical Research in areas of Child Development, Adolescence, Child Welfare, etc.,
Special Issue
The Effect of Maternal Emotion and Discomfort on Breastfeeding Realization Scores
Author(s): Jimi Francis*, Beth Russell, Pornpan Srisopa, Julianna Boyle and Ruth Lucas
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) outcomes can vary by concomitant emotions and breastfeeding selfefficacy.
Ongoing pain during breastfeeding, concomitant emotions, and breastfeeding self-efficacy scores (BSES)
have not been explored in association with EBF at 6 weeks postpartum.
Research Aims: To examine the association of ongoing pain with breastfeeding, concomitant emotions and BSES
with EBF outcomes at 6 weeks postpartum.
Method: A secondary analysis of a randomized pilot trial of a breastfeeding pain self-management (BSM) intervention
for 56 mothers (26 BSM, 30 controls). The BSM intervention provided self-management strategies for breastfeeding
and breastfeeding pain. Using multiple regression analyses, associated symptoms of depression, anxiety, sleep, well-being
pain severity scores, B.. View more»