Departments of Medicine and Cardiothoracic Surgery, James A. Haley Veterans’ Hospital, University of, USA
Opinion Article
Acute Myocardial Infarctions and Ischemic Cardiomyopathies both Benefit from Human Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells and Chitosan Hydrogels
Author(s): Robert J Henning*
Regeneration We utilized two separate techniques,
human Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells (hUCBC)
and chitosan hydrogels, to limit acute myocardial
infarction size and LV remodeling. Human Umbilical
Cord Blood Mononuclear Cells (hUCBC), contain
hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem cells. Chitosan is
a polysaccharide. Chitosan hydrogels are approved by
the United States Food and Drug Administration for
human use in drug delivery and are used in repair of
skin, nerve, cartilage, and bone. Hydrogels made from
chitosan are liquid at room temperature but form a gel
matrix at body temperature. We permanently ligated
the left anterior descending coronary artery of 100 rats
and then randomly divided the rats into control,
hUCBC, or chitosan gel treatments. Transthoracic
echocardiograms were obtained on rats prior to
infarction and then at two, four, and eight weeks after
infarction... View more»