Department of Local Government and Development Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Review Article
Institutional Quality and Development Nexus in Africa Revisited: ARDL Panel Approach
Author(s): Hammed A. Adefeso* and Isiaka O. Aransi
This study re-examines short and long run links between institutional quality and development in 51 African
countries panel from 1972-2020 by estimating Panel Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) model. The study
employs principal component analysis to generate data for political institution, economic institution and legal
institution as well as total/overall institution. The study finds evidence of long run relationship between the quality
of institutions and development in African countries. Specifically, the study finds insignificant positive relationship
between all institution indexes and GDP per capita in the short run with exception of economic institution, which
has negative impact. In the long run however, all institution indexes have significant negative relationship
development except legal institution, which has insignificant impact. Estimate from ov.. View more»