Ajinkya K. Shahane, Priti S. Pandit and Imran Patel
Posters: J Food Process Technol
The present study was carried out to determine the enrichment in nutritional value of cheese production using Lactobacillus spp. and Saccharomyces spp. with Natural extracts. Proteolytic enzyme like rennet is used in large scale production of the cheese isolated from calf stomach which is expensive and also raises ethical issues. To overcome the problem, research is been carried out for enzyme alternatives like natural extracts from Carica papaya and pineapple that have been proven to have proteolytic activity. Lactobacillus spp. and Saccharomyces spp. were isolated from curd and idli batter which were used as starter cultures. Peel and pulp extract of Carica papaya and pineapple was used as source of proteolytic enzymes. Fermentation were initiated by starter culture and natural extract followed by separation of whey, salting, ripening, cheddaring, and maturation of cheese. These samples of cheese were analyzed for its nutritional values and physiological characters viz., texture, aroma, flavor, colour, hardness, moisture content. It could be concluded that the study provided a better alternative in cheese products by using cheaper sources to valuable and quality product. This study concludes the potential of inexpensive natural source as an alternative to this Rennet for the production of Cheese.
Asmita Jadhav is research student worked under the guidance of associate professor Dr D M Shere dept of food science and technology MKV Parbhani, he has publish many research article in renowned journals.