Non-Ischemic Remote Cardioprotective Phenomena

Song Yang¹ and Xiaoping Ren^1,2,3*

¹Hand and Microsurgical Center, Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, China

²Clinical Translational Medicine Center, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, PR China

³Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0575, USA