Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology's Environmental Implications and Solutions

Sundeep Mishra^* Department of Nanotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India
^*Correspondence: Sundeep Mishra, Department of Nanotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India, Email:

Received: 02-Dec-2021 Published: 14-Dec-2021

Editorial

Nanotechnology expedited the event and climbable exploitation of the many SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. However, the availability chains underpinning immunogen producing have incontestable crispiness at varied stages of development and distribution. Whereas such crispiness leaves the broader pharmacologic offer chain prone to important and unacceptable disruption, ways for offer chain resilience area unit being thought-about across government, academia, and business. However such resilience is known and parameterized, however, is contentious. Our review of the technology offer chain resilience literature, synthesized with the larger offer chain resilience literature, analyzes current trends in implementing and modeling resilience and proposals for bridging the gap within the lack of quantitative models, consistent definitions, and trade-off analyses for Nano offer chains. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic spurred innovation towards the analysis and climbable producing of recent medication and vaccines, together with contributions from rising biotechnologies and nanotechnologies. Organic process timelines for things like organism antibodies or innovative immunogen development platforms. Despite these goodly successes, however, the provision chain networks chargeable for large-scale producing and distribution stay unmoving in economical nevertheless brittle system style principles, ultimately forcing cuts and delays in secure immunizing agent deliveries to varied countries and regions at multiple points from manufacture to last-mile delivery. Isruptions in immunizing agent producing and distribution like those ensuing from deliberate sabotage, manufacturer defect and liability, logistical resource acquisition and distribution failures have compact everything from native to even national immunizing agent availableness clogging public health efforts and threatening immunizing agent policy goals. Disruption is inevitable, however implementing resilience within the provide chains underpinning these nanomedical developments is essential to maintaining traditional operations throughout disruptions minimizing their period and impact, and increasing public sensible. Despite the essential importance of delivery to the worldwide market SARSCoV- 2 vaccines, the operationalization and implementation of provide chain resilience remains in its infancy for the pharmaceutical business and also the nanomaterials essential for novel immunizing agent platforms and is exacerbated by cold chain needs for a few vaccines. Although the engineering itself and therefore the ability to manufacture the vital nanomaterials expedited the new deed of transfer to promote multiple novel and globally approved SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, the elemental lack of resilience within the network of offer chains underpinning engineering hindered the capability of worldwide vaccination targets to be achieved. so as to know the shortage of resilience and the way best to operationalize it, we tend to review accessible literature on engineering offer chain resilience and synthesize it with the broader offer chain resilience literature. In doing therefore, we provide insight relating to however resilience is framed as a philosophy and apply inside engineering offer chains (within medical specialty contexts), and indicate areas of convergence and divergence in pedantic opinion. Five of the seven Nano provide chain resilience studies square measure spurred by or draw on the COVID-19 pandemic. At a high level, these publications give valuable insight and analysis of implications of the business having for the most part unheeded resilience before the cascading provide chain impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, proposing ‘resilience’ as the simplest way forward. Despite this decision to action, none give a quantitative manner with that to operationalize actuality four-stage concerns of resilience. And whereas 2 of the seven publications propose provide chain visibility or mapping as important for makers and society to face up to disruptions. All but 2 give network representations of the Nano provide chains. Limit discussion of provide chain resilience to the situation wherever the merchandise demand lies. This narrowed the label of resilient thereto of the country instead of the availability chain, and it centered the discussion around outsourcing and on shoring of course, these square measure ways which will be leveraged by firms for Nano provide chain style, however a technique would want to be developed. whereas equally don't give associate approach for operationalizing resilience within the provide chain network directly, the authors supply individual tools and techniques which will be enforced at specific nodes and transportation links to form the food provide system additional resilient investing nanotechnologies and materials in accordance with the authors’ recommendations is important for an additional resilient food provide system, however implementing resilience within the underlying technology provide chains that may provide the world food security should be more addressed.