Clinics in Mother and Child Health

Implications of Hormones on Mother-Child Interactions in Borderline Personality Disorder: Treatment and Social Support Perspectives

Shari Goldfarb^* Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Aged Care, University of Sydney School of Medicine, Sydney, Australia
^*Correspondence: Shari Goldfarb, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Aged Care, University of Sydney School of Medicine, Sydney, Australia, Email:

Received: 03-Apr-2023, Manuscript No. CMCH-23-20408; Editor assigned: 05-Apr-2023, Pre QC No. CMCH-23-20408 (PQ); Reviewed: 19-Apr-2023, QC No. CMCH-23-20408; Revised: 26-Apr-2023, Manuscript No. CMCH-23-20408 (R); Published: 03-May-2023, DOI: 10.35248/2090-7214.23.20.463

About the Study

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a mental health condition characterized by emotional instability, impulsivity, and difficulties with interpersonal relationships. Individuals with BPD often have a history of trauma and abuse, which can have long-term effects on their psychological and physiological functioning. One area that has received increasing attention in recent years is the role of altered hormonal patterns in BPD mother-child interactions.

Hormones play a critical role in regulating emotions and behavior, and disruptions in hormonal patterns can have significant effects on interpersonal functioning. For example, oxytocin is a hormone that is associated with bonding, trust, and social behavior. Studies have shown that individuals with BPD have lower levels of oxytocin than individuals without BPD, which may contribute to difficulties with interpersonal relationships.

Another hormone that has been implicated in BPD is cortisol, a hormone that is released in response to stress. Studies have shown that individuals with BPD have higher levels of cortisol than individuals without BPD, indicating that they may be more susceptible to the negative effects of stress.

These altered hormonal patterns may have significant effects on BPD mother-child interactions. For example, studies have shown that mothers with BPD may have difficulties with emotional regulation, which can lead to inconsistent parenting behaviors. They may be overly intrusive or controlling in some situations, while neglectful or dismissive in others.

Furthermore, the altered hormonal patterns in BPD may have long-term effects on the child's development. Children of mothers with BPD may be at increased risk for emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, and difficulties with interpersonal relationships. These children may also be more susceptible to the negative effects of stress, due to the high levels of cortisol in their mother's system.

However, it is important to note that not all mothers with BPD have difficulties with parenting, and not all children of mothers with BPD experience negative outcomes. There are a number of factors that can contribute to positive outcomes in BPD motherchild interactions, including access to support and treatment.

One approach that has shown promise in improving BPD mother-child interactions is Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). DBT is a form of psychotherapy that is specifically designed to help individuals with BPD develop skills for emotional regulation and interpersonal effectiveness. Studies have shown that mothers who receive DBT may be better able to regulate their emotions and parent more effectively, leading to improvements in child behavior and emotional functioning.

It is also important to consider the role of social support in BPD mother-child interactions. Mothers with BPD may face significant challenges in accessing social support, due to the social stigma associated with their condition. However, social support can be a critical factor in promoting positive outcomes for both the mother and child.

It is also important to consider the role of social support in BPD mother-child interactions. Mothers with BPD may face significant challenges in accessing social support, due to the social stigma associated with their condition. However, social support can be a critical factor in promoting positive outcomes for both the mother and child.

One approach to increasing social support is to involve family members and friends in the treatment process. Family members can be trained in specific skills for supporting the mother and child, while also providing emotional support and encouragement. Peer support groups can also be effective in providing social support for mothers with BPD, as they provide a safe and non-judgmental space for sharing experiences and strategies for coping with the challenges of parenting.

Conclusion

In conclusion, altered hormonal patterns in BPD mother-child interactions can have significant effects on emotional regulation, parenting behavior, and child development. However, there are a number of approaches that can be effective in improving outcomes for both the mother and child, including DBT, PCIT.