Disambiguating the Relationship between Language Learning Anxiety (LLA) and Oral Performance: A Reconceptualization of Facilitative vs. Debilitative Anxieties

Mohammad Jahangiri^1*, Azizah Binti Rajab², Ali Jahangiri³, Ali Honarvar⁴ and Hamid Reza Sharif⁵

¹Language Academy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) & Faculty of Humanities, IAUG, Islamic Azad University, Gachsaran, Iran

²Language Academy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, JB, Malaysia

³Shakhes Pajouh Engineering Research Institute, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

⁴Faculty of Engineering, IAUG, Islamic Azad University, Gachsaran, Iran

⁵Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran

^*Corresponding Author: