1Clinical Pharmacist, Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit, UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
2Center for Pharmacoinformatics and Outcomes Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy and Medicine, Critical Care Medication Safety Officer, Department of Pharmacy, UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
3Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, USA
4Peter M. Winter Institute for Simulation, Education and Research (WISER), University of Pittsburgh, USA