1Post-doctoral fellow, Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo and Full Professor at University of North of Paraná-UNOPAR, Londrina, Brazil
2Professor at Universidade do Sagrado Coração -USC, Bauru-SP, Brazil
3Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo and Full Professor at University of North Paraná-UNOPAR, Londrina, Brazil
4Associate Professor, Orthodontic Graduate Program, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and Director, Craniofacial and Oral Health Evidence-based Practice Group, University of Alberta, Brazil