XinQi Dong
Nursing and Behavioral Sciences at Rush University Medical Center,
Chicago, Illinois, 1645 West Jackson, Suite 675, Chicago, IL 60612
Tanzania
Research Article
Gender Differences in Perceived Social Support in U.S. Chinese Older Adults
Author(s): Melissa A Simon, Ruijia Chen and XinQi Dong
Melissa A Simon, Ruijia Chen and XinQi Dong
Background: This study examined gender differences in perceived positive and negative social support among U.S. Chinese older adults.
Methods: Data were drawn from the PINE study, a population-based study of Chinese older adults in the greater Chicago area.
Results: Of the 3,159 Chinese older adults surveyed, 58.9% were women. Compared with men and women were more likely to perceive positive spousal support (rely on: 89.8% vs. 85.2%, p<0.01), family support (open upto: 88.5% vs.81.5%, p<0.001; rely on: 91.8% vs. 87.9%, p<0.001) and friend support (open upto: 74.7% vs. 64.4%, p<0.001; rely on: 61.4% vs. 56.9%, p<0.05), whereas men were more likely than women to perceive negative spousal support (been demanded too much: 17.4% vs. 10.7%, p<0.001; been criticized: 35.6% vs. 25.9%, p<0.001). Younger age (r=0.10), higher levels of ed.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2167-7182.1000163