Xiangkai Li
School of Life Sciences,
Tianshui Nan Lu #222, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000
IR Iran
Research Article
Genetically Modified Medicago truncatula Lacking Calcium Oxalate
has Increased Calcium Bioavailability and Partially Rescues Vitamin D
Receptor Knockout Mice Phenotypes
Author(s): Xiangkai Li, Jian Yang, Jay Morris, Ashley Hester, Paul A. Nakata and Kendal D. HirschiXiangkai Li, Jian Yang, Jay Morris, Ashley Hester, Paul A. Nakata and Kendal D. Hirschi
Background: How the distribution and sequestered form of plant macro/micro-nutrients influence their
bioavailability, and ultimately impact human health, are poorly understood. The legume Medicago truncatula has a portion of its tissue calcium (Ca) sequestered in the form of the Ca oxalate (CaOx) crystal which reduces its nutritional value in terms of Ca bioavailability. The calcium oxalate deficient 5 (cod5) mutant has a total Ca content similar to wild-type (WT) plants, but sequesters less of its tissue Ca in the form of the CaOx crystal. Previous short-term mice feeding studies suggest that this difference is responsible for the improved Ca bioavailability of the cod5
plants compared to WT plants.
Objectives: To perform long term feeding studies with Vitamin D Receptor Knockout (VDR-KO) mice and the
nutritionally improved cod5 line to assess the .. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/jbb.1000133