Sukanya Saithi
Thailand
Research Article
Mathematical Modeling of Biomass and Enzyme Production Kinetics by Aspergillus niger in Solid-State Fermentation at Various Temperatures and Moisture Contents
Author(s): Sukanya Saithi, Jorgen Borg, Montira Nopharatana and Anan Tongta
Sukanya Saithi, Jorgen Borg, Montira Nopharatana and Anan Tongta
The effect of temperature and substrate moisture content on the growth and production of amylase, protease, and phytase by Aspergillus niger during solid-state fermentation was investigated. A mathematical model regarding the kinetics of growth and enzyme production was performed to calculate the parameters at different temperatures and substrate moisture contents. The growth kinetics of A. niger could be described by the logistic growth model; the mathematical modeling parameters regarding maximum specific growth rate (μmax) and maximum biomass concentration (Xmax) were obtained by fitting the experimental data to the logistic model. The enzyme production kinetics could be described by the Luedeking-Piret model. The mathematical modeling parameters which included the growth-associated formation constant of the product i (αi) and the non-growth-associated formation constant o.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/1948-5948.1000274