José Courty
Laboratory CRRET,
EAC CNRS 7149, 61 Avenue du Général de Gaulle, 94000 Créteil
France
Research Article
Functionalization of Iron Oxide Magnetic Nanoparticles with the Multivalent Pseudopeptide N6l for Breast Tumor Targeting
Author(s): Maha Sader, Pierre Couleaud, Gilles Carpentier, Maud-Emmanuelle Gilles, Noureddine Bousserrhine, Alexandre Livet, Ilaria Cascone, Damien Destouches, Aitziber L Cortajarena and José Courty
Maha Sader, Pierre Couleaud, Gilles Carpentier, Maud-Emmanuelle Gilles, Noureddine Bousserrhine, Alexandre Livet, Ilaria Cascone, Damien Destouches, Aitziber L Cortajarena and José Courty
Functionalized iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) are an innovative tool for cancer detection and treatment. In this study, a cell-surface nucleolin antagonist, N6L, was used as targeting ligand for MNP. This N6L, which exhibits antitumor activities, specifically targets bind tumor cells by binding to cell-surface nucleolin and glycosaminoglycans. N6L was covalently conjugated to dimercaptosuccinic acid coated magnetic nanoparticles (MNP-N6L). Using immunoprecipitation, gene invalidation and enzymatic degradation of glycosaminoglycans, we showed that MNP-N6L targets human breast cancer MDA-MB 231 cells through interaction with nucleolin and sulfated glycosaminoglycans. In vivo biodistribution studies were carried out in MDA-MB 231 tumor-bearing mice, using iron detection assay by spectrometric analysis and Prussian blue staining. Whereas both non-functionalized and functionalized.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2157-7439.1000299