Jianhai Xiang
Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
7, Nanhai Road, Qingdao 266071
China
Research Article
Enhancement of Vibriosis Resistance in Litopenaeus vannamei by
Supplementation of Biomastered Silver Nanoparticles by Bacillus subtilis
Author(s): Elayaraja Sivaramasamy, Wang Zhiwei, Fuhua Li and Jianhai XiangElayaraja Sivaramasamy, Wang Zhiwei, Fuhua Li and Jianhai Xiang
virulent and most dreadful viral outbreaks in shrimp culture. The potential antibacterial effects of Bacillus subtilis silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from the gut of Litopenaeus vannamei were studied. The AgNPs has ~ 420 nm in UV-visible spectrum, diameter 5-25 nm with smooth spherical shape (characterized by transmission electron microscopy) and 2θ values corresponding to the presence of silver crystal (X-ray diffraction spectrum). The AgNPs showed promising activity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus (21.25 ± 2.55 mm) and V. harveyi (19.27 ± 1.36 mm) as compared with B. subtilis, silver nitrate (AgNO3) and control. Four different experiments were conducted using different feeding behavior of L. vannamei. In comparison to untreated control group, final weight (14.89 ± 0.03 g), weight gain (9.36 ± 0.01), specific growth rate (S.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2157-7439.1000352