Deepa Singh
American International Institute of Medical Sciences,
Udaipur
India
Research Article
Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Serum Homocysteine and Vitamin B12
Level in Male Population of Udaipur
Author(s): Deepa Singh
Deepa Singh
Cigarette smoking is known to be associated with increased plasma Homocysteine. Both known to be associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. This study investigated the effect of smoking on serum Homocysteine and vitamin B12 concentration. Serum Homocysteine and vitamin B12 levels were measured in 300 male subjects. Out of which 150 were smokers and 150 non-smokers (controls) with an age range of 50 to 60 years. Only chronic smokers who were smoking for more than 20 years were included in the study. The concentration of Homocysteine in smokers was 17.51 ± 7.44 μmol/L and in non-smokers was 8.61 ± 5.32 μmol/L. Instead the concentration of vitamin B12 in smokers was 346.83 ± 125.76 pg/ml and in non-smokers was 481.43 ± 174.65 pg/ml. There was significant increase in concentration of Homocysteine in serum of chronic smokers as compared to n.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-1009.1000282