Caridad Rodriguez
Cuba
Special Issue Article
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Protein-LPS complexes: Detection and Characterization by Gel Electrophoresis, Mass Spectrometry and Bioassays
Author(s): Eugenio Hardy, Caridad Rodriguez and Luis E. TrujilloEugenio Hardy, Caridad Rodriguez and Luis E. Trujillo
A prerequisite to the discovery and characterization of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) interaction with specific receptors and the resulting pathophysiological effects is the comprehensive structural analysis of LPS species. This brief review is aimed to summarize the use of gel electrophoresis linked to other biochemical technologies for detecting and characterizing LPSs. Lipopolysaccharide aggregates alone or mixtures containing LPSs and proteins/peptides can be separated by native agarose gel electrophoresis (NAGE), after which LPSs are detected with imidazole and zinc salts. A double-staining process with Coomassie brilliant blue R-250 enables the use of NAGE for detecting and studying protein-LPS interactions. For compositional analysis, the LPS aggregates are separated, with high resolution, by surfactant-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. After reverse s.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/0974-8369.1000277