Axel Dalhoff
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Christian Albrechts Universitat zu Kiel, 24118 Kiel,
Germany
Review Article
For Debate: May the Use of the Polyene Macrolide Natamycin as a Food Additive Foster Emergence of Polyene-Resistance in Candida Species?
Author(s): Axel Dalhoff
Axel Dalhoff
Natamycin is approved almost worldwide as a food additive for surface treatment of cheese and sausages. Its use is considered to be safe as Natamycin is extremely sensitive to ultraviolet light and an acidic pH, so that products exposed to light in the retail industry and food stores are likely free from Natamycin. However, the use of an acid-, heat- and light stable Natamycin formulation in yoghurt has recently been authorized in the USA as well as in Australia and New Zealand. Furthermore, yoghurt is stored in sealed cups in refrigerated shelves, so it will not be exposed to light and thus not be inactivated during storage. Consequently, the resident flora will be exposed to Natamycin and it may exert a resistance selective pressure on faecal Candida spp. hypothetically selecting strains being resistant to Amphothericin B. In this review literature has been evaluated addressing the .. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2327-5073.1000287